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Short description
Jeffery F. Chamberlain used to say that in a country as large as the United States is at least 50 examples of each thing that occurs in the world. Therefore, it is a paradise for all types of travelers - from lovers of nature (Yellowstone Park), by fans of glitter (Florida, Miami, Fifth Street in New York) to the driving enthusiasts limitless highways flat like a table. For supporters of a country of freedom and the huge opportunities. For opponents, a land flowing Cola and a hamburger, the city where lawlessness prevails.
United States is surrounded Caribbean Sea and Gulf of Mexico (Atlantic Ocean) and in the west Pacific Ocean.
Mountains occur mainly in the west and the east hills and low mountains
Emergency numbers
One number for the entire country: 911
Electric plugs
Voltage: 120 V. Frequency: 60Hz.Konwerter: 110/220V
Phone code
+1 Alaska +1 907
Famous for:
It all depends on your perspective: for the enemies country Uncle Sam United is primarily a land of dollar flows and cola, inhabited by all nations of the world and just be responsible for all the evils of this world. Supporters of the U.S. emphasize the great patriotism mainly residents, putting ideas and so-called democratic. myth of rags to riches - where every man with his work can succeed.
Part Continental: most temperate climate in tropical Florida, arctic in Alaska, semiarid in the Great Highlands to the West of the Mississippi River and the dry Southwest
The vastness of the country that crosses several time zones that makes you go there almost every day of the year. The most common time of year is elected by the summer tourists. But every season is associated with threats such as extreme weather events, hurricanes, t ornada.
For those who like to bask in the sun: the best ride in summer or year-round to Hawaii where the weather is practically guaranteed (very small extreme weather events)
For fans of winter sports: eg, Jackson Hole to visit mainly in winter
United States did not constitute a homogeneous culture, therefore, vary depending on the customs of the State, religion, opinion, or even ethnic group. This is what unites Americans are holidays: July 4 (Independence Day) and on the last Thursday of November (Thanksgiving).
The United States is a true melting pot of nations. Therefore, English is not guaranteed to agree. Virtually every large city there are neighborhoods where people speak a different language, subtitles and instructions are also in a language other than English. Additional knowledge of languages such as Spanish, French and even Polish might be an advantage, especially since the same "minority neighborhoods" are often difficult to communicate in English.
In most big cities are represented most of the world. Officially, the United States does not maintain diplomatic relations with North Korea, which are de facto at war
Please pass the Form I-94 (white) or Form I-94W (green) appearing in the passport which is a confirmation of registration of the departure from the U.S.. In another case, must be supplied to the U.S. Customs and Border Protection (U.S.. U.S. Customs and Border Protection, CBP), the required information, confirming the departure from the United States in a given period of time.
United States to conduct a restrictive immigration policy. Must reckon with the possible unpleasantness at the airport upon arrival. Please also note that the mere possession of a visa does not guarantee the possibility of entry to the U.S..
Available everywhere and at a high level, however, consideration. The average doctor's visits are expensive: it is everywhere bake medical visit to a GP costs an average of 50 to more than $ 100, day in the hospital - from 500 to several thousand dollars, not counting procedures. Overseas Territories of the United States apply the same principles.
There is no obligation to carry personal insurance. All states must have car insurance burning OC. Polish insurance companies do not operate in the U.S. market for motor insurance.
Callers to 911 often do not have to know English. Simply insert language in which you want to communicate and the operator will hold a tripartite connection between the caller, the police and an interpreter.
The threat of terrorist attacks - in many places strict security measures in force - checking luggage and personal control (mostly at airports). In most large cities, especially in the poor neighborhoods, high risk crime.
There is universal access to weapons. Americans are often sensitive to the point of political correctness related to race, religion or appearance. The police are very restrictive, although often also provides help and give directions.
United States have a land border crossings with Mexico and Canada. Moving from Mexico is considered very restrictive to be expected with a detailed scrutiny. The border crossing with Canada is a bit more gentle. It should be noted that, as in Canada without a visa to the USA we have no right of entry.
Some buses from Mexico cross the border and reach the U.S. border towns: They ride them on routes from Tijuana to Los Angeles to Mexicali to Ciudad Juárez and from Albuquerque or Denver to Ciudad Juárez. Greyhound buses (-800/2312222) run to Brownsville, Del Rio, Eagle Pass, El Paso, Laredo, McAllen and Presidio, Texas, and to Calexico and San Diego, California. The other border towns can be reached by switching to the smaller Greyhound Bus Line. Several shuttle buses from U.S. border towns to cities within Mexico, but a much wider choice of companies and routes (as well as better prices) can be found on the Mexican border.
Ship: there is the possibility dopłynięcia to the U.S. merchant ship. The trip takes from 20 to 25 days. But keep in mind that there are regular flights, and further, for example,. due to the delayed loading, may be extended. Prospective passengers should therefore be patient, because waiting for the right cruise can last for several weeks. Cruise: often offers luxurious cruises passenger ferries from the major European ports. The rates vary from 50 to 100 USD per day of stay.
Most elected form of a flying airplane. Consider a flight from neighboring countries as there is a complex system of connections - often the case that the carrier is a country which has a monopoly on flights to the country to the U.S. for at prices much higher.
The United States have a very extensive network of airports. Flights are frequent and preferred means of transport. Hampered detailed investigations which necessitate the need for prior notification to the binding. There are a number of promotions to the links between domestic airports. There are many competing operators. Airports are usually good communications with urban centers.
Are increasingly inclined to choose them as a means of transport, although it really never enjoyed great popularity. The most famous trail is the so-called northeast corridor: Boston - New York - Washington DC. Tickets can be purchased at vending machines at railway stations. Are a relatively cheap form of transport. It happens that in the long-distance trains, passengers are forced to drive standing up, which absolutely does not fit the standards of American travel.
Buses are a poor cousin of other forms of transport. The largest operator is the company Greyhound. Complexity makes it difficult to travel reservations system: the mere possession of a ticket with a seat does not guarantee passage. On longer routes should be reported to a minimum of one hour before departure and confirm your reservation. Having regard to the ratio of price to comfort and travel time are the buses ... the most expensive form of transport.
Some argue that Americans are born with the steering wheel in your hand. An extensive network of highways, numerous parks, wide streets and very cheap gasoline makes it the most popular form of transport. There are many rental companies, which lend cars on very favorable terms for little money and with minimum formalities.
United can be visited by any means of transport - it all depends on the willingness and their wallets. Possible alternative is: Camper rent or drive the entire U.S. on a motorcycle.
K for the transmission and the corresponding United States Postal Service (http://ircalc.usps.gov/) on the website are information about cost of shipping to most countries in the world. Note: Mail in the U.S. is not fully efficient institution - there is failure or damage to your shipment.
On the road Americans usually clear the place (outside the big cities).
In case of problems on the road, we can count on the assistance of the police: pour gasoline so that you can get to the nearest station and change a wheel (for women), they are escorted to the nearest garage repair or hotel.
Americans have a fairly loose approach to operating a car after a few deeper - if that person is going "normally" should have no problems. You can refuse to blow (air in the lungs is our property). Then the police have the right to submit to another test for us.
United have a very large banking system. Practically in every store you can pay by credit card, also at stations, hotels and other points. Are also widely accepted checks.
Depending on their wallets is the cheapest Wall Martov by expensive shops selling large networks up to the specialized stores. Lack of both the lower and upper limit price. It should look for opportunities, bargain and sale - then we can buy a large quantity of products really cheap.
Most visitors to the United imported electronics because it is much cheaper than in Europe.
A lot of imported products worth of electronics from that starting and ending on the engines for boats. For fans of local products: recommendable place for souvenir shopping in the Indian style is:
- Things like, "Pacific Northwest" (Alaskan) - in the way S'Klallam Reservation No. 101, 30-40 miles south of Port Townsend in Washington State (you can not miss, the Indians found really care about the look of your reservation ).
- Things in the American southwest style "- in Gallup, New Mexico (dozens of galleries, usually dominated by Arabs), or along Interstate 40, between the Petified Forest National Park and the border of New Mexico.
When you purchase most products at the exit get a tax refund. Principle of Duty Free for all goods except textiles, sugar meters, and oil products nafotwej. Furthermore, it is worth noting, the United States bring resktrykcje trade for political reasons - to countries that are suspected (as mentioned above) with drug trafficking, human rights, support terrorism, or threaten the world peace. Among the countries under the restrictions of this type were m. Al.: Burma, Cuba, Iran, Iraq, Libya, North Korea, Sudan and Syria.
Very complex network of hotels. From the most expensive in the network bought the cheaper until the family. Prices vary depending on the standard and the town where they are (the most expensive in New York and resorts).
Finding a cheap hostel, not a problem. There are thousands of them - usually located near highways and major cities. Prices vary but a standard, even in the cheapest is usually quite high: the price we usually have internet access, refrigerator, private bathroom and swimming hostel.
A very popular way of spending nights in the holiday season, practiced by large numbers of Americans. Campgrounds in the United States is a whole lot, however, are often very busy. Camps vary depending on location: in the vicinity of large cities are more like a mini town with its own restaurants and shops, off-road can only be an enclosed fence with no running water. Each state publishes a detailed list of camp sites located in all state parks in their areas. Most spend about 17 $ on Campground Directory, containing the addresses of hundreds of campsites in all states. It should also be provided with a guide to the network KOA, which specializes in serving families. (Kampgrounds of America, Billigs, MT 59114-0558; tel.406/2487444).
Youth: a network of mainly supported by HI-AYH (Hostelling International-American Youth Hostels) disposing of more than 150 refuges. Most municipal shelters are available around the clock, but in rural areas at night the doors are closed during the day and force a break. Accommodation costs from 8 to $ 22. Those who do not have a HI card pay a premium of $ 3 per night. For further information and updated list of shelters are put on the website of HI-AYH (www.hiayh.org).
Overnight in tent: Half of the land in the U.S. is in the public domain and therefore wandering with a backpack on the wilderness and deserts, you can actually break a tent anywhere. Only in some areas, including national parks, it is necessary to obtain a guard at the park (ranger) so. Wilderness Permit (FREE or $ 1). Before each voyage lasting more than half a day or engaged in a secluded area, tell police about his plans for the park, get a weather forecast and other relevant information. In any case it is good to have a large reserve of food and drink is essential, good camping gear and maps.
Worth of local accommodation pick up the threads gaze often provided for free to homes. You can find these discount coupons to area hotels offering discount up to 30%. The hotels always pays in advance, at least the first night, and often for the next. You can adjust the fee in cash or traveler's checks in dollars, but most often given credit card number and sign the final bill just before leaving. Bookings are valid only to the 17.00 or 18.00, unless you anticipate a later arrival of
Americans do not have one single dish, except perhaps already notorious eating fast food. As for the cuisine of the opinion is divided: some appreciate the huge selection of restaurants, bars, etc.. Others complain about the commercialization of: huge portions, prepared quickly, without inserted into the heart.
Classify the food from the worst and cheapest we like: fast food, Chinese fast food, china buffet, through restaurants at mikrobrowarach and family interests until the exquisite restaurants with a rich history, often carried out for generations by immigrants.
The advantage is that it certainly can not complain about the quantity - greatest outrage in the U.S., the worst opinion that the restaurant can draw is that they regret eating there.
Depending on the location in which it resides: in the cities located on the coast, trying seafood (giant shrimp, squid, etc..) Deep in the U.S. we eat in the restaurant homemade ", which are known for especially good and plentiful breakfast - for example, Denver Omelette.
You will definitely want to taste the world famous whishy: Whisky distilleries in Tennessee and Kentucky, such as Jack Daniels, are open to visitors, but there is no free tasting products. Whisky is divided into bourbony (produced in Bourbon County, Kentucky), Tenessee Whiskey (Tennessee) And smaller regions (New Orleans, Ohio, Pennsylvania). Most species of Jim Beam, Elijah Craig, Wild Turkey, Maker's Mark and Jack Daniel's (Tennessee Whiskey).
At any time of day and night with many bars, restaurants, eateries, cafes and all the different prześcigających in more avant-garde forms to attract customers.
In the United States to buy and consume alcohol only slowly after the age of 21 years. Sometimes customers are asked to show proof of identity. The most severe restrictions in force in Mormon Utah, and in many other states are not allowed to sell alcohol on Sunday, during elections or permanent prohibition applies, for example,. in some counties of the Midwest.
Nature of the United States is linked to the national parks, which are the mainstay of nature. At the entrance to any national park gets a free map with details. In addition, each national park is the "Visitors Center" with the park staff kompetentymi providing the information. Places connected with nature (national parks):
Joshua Tree National Park
Grand Canyon National Park
Antelope Canyon
Monument Valley
Bryce Canyon National Park
Arches National Park
Canyonlands National Park
Dead Horse Point
A wonderful panorama of the Colorado River near its source. The vast space. This is not a national park, and the State Park and it therefore pays separately enter $ 20 per car. On site available is small, primitive camping (all seats were reserved). Arriving at the car park to see the skyline and is generally enough, and so the park attracts a fairly short time. Nevertheless, I strongly recommend the panorama from Dead Horse Point. It is best to arrive there very early morning (afternoon light is much worse).
The season lasts from late May to late September (sometimes vary depending on the state). Then prices for car hire, accommodation, entertainment, growing twice
Nightlife varies depending on the state and ruling it in your local prawoda. In some places, the night life is dying at the second night due to the current law, such as in the other bars in New Orleans and discos in New York is just beginning.
Creams, cosmetics and vitamins - especially when someone has their favorite. Often popular Cosmetics equivalents in the United States have a different composition and formulation.
In connection with terrorist threats, Americans are sensitive to the point of safety. To behave naturally, for example, do not leave your luggage under the seat in the subway. Any kind of quarrel with the police usually ends with arrest even if they are confident their case. When moving between states must know at least the most important provisions of the State - the difference is significant, eg. with regard to drinking alcohol. The question of how the law differs between states, for example, shows the attitude of the couples practicing sex: In Rhode Island, unmarried, and unmarried do not have sex, and if someone is caught in this, will pay $ 10. In Arizona, the same could go to prison ... for 3 years.