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| Short description |
Ghana is a very friendly country, ideal for tourists visiting Africa for the first time. From the first moments in this place has the feeling of a nice, quiet atmosphere that has survived here despite the region's past colony. Ghana since independence from Britain put on the development, continuing this policy until today, has become the most advanced and safest country in this part of Africa. |
| Capital | Accra |
| Political system | Republic of Ghana |
| Area | 239460 km2 |
| Population | 23000000 |
| Time zone | UTC 0: Greenwich Mean Time (Lisbon, London) |
| Casual name | Ghana (gh) |
| Access to sea and mountains |
Country has a wide access to the sea. There appears also not high mountains (highest peak is 880m). |
| Emergency numbers |
Ambulance: 193 Fire brigade: 192 Police: 191 |
| Electric plugs | Plug in a standard British |
| Phone code | +233 |
This is one of the most peaceful countries in the region. Addition, the country is developing rapidly trying to catch up with developed countries.
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In the north equatorial climate is dry, humid equatorial in the south. In the south of the country there are two rainy seasons: from March to July and from September to October. Temperatures during this period do not exceed 25 degrees. In the north there is a rainy season lasting from April to October. In the dry season temperatures range between 20 and 40 degrees.
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Best time is January and February. It is then good weather and temperatures ranging from 1920 to 1940 degrees.
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Areas of Ghana inhabit many ethnic groups, the largest are Ankowie (an approximately 40% of the population) while others are not: Ewe, Ga, Adangme, Guan, Kyerepong, Gonja, Dagomba, Mamprussi. The biggest is the cultural division between the north and south.
The country has many monuments of art. Sculpture is particularly well developed. Local artists use their work to use mostly wood but there are also bronze statues of gold.
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63% of Christians
21% of the local religion
16% of Islam
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In Ghana, for saying hello and showing all the positive things the right hand is used. Indication of the left hand, someone may be considered not polite.
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| Official language | English |
In Ghana there are about 60 languages. The second most popular language (after English) is an Akan
Most people speak English, or in the local varieties.
General population: 57.9%
Men: 66.4%
Women: 49.8%
Sometimes you come across the different varieties of English, in which there are many borrowings from local languages.
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| Phrase in original language | Phrase in English |
Polish citizens going to Ghana must have a valid visa, both tourist and transit. A visa can be obtained through the Honorary Consul of Ghana in Warsaw and in the diplomatic and consular representations in other countries (next to Berlin). A person who applies for a visa must have a passport at least 6-month term of validity. It should also provide funds to maintain during their stay in Ghana and a ticket for the journey by air or sea. Those wishing to extend the stay should apply to the immigration office at least one week before the expiry of the visa.
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Embassy of the Republic of Ghana in Germany
Stavanger Strasse 17,
D-10439 Berlin
tel. (0-0 49 30) 547 14 90
Fax: (0-0 49 30) 446 740 1963
E-mail: chacery@ghanaemberlin.de
trade@ghanaemberlin.de
Internet: www.ghanaemberlin.de
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Ghana Embassy in Poland:
Consulate of the Republic of Ghana in Warsaw
st. Michalinki 8, 04-977 Warsaw
tel. (0-22) 833 17 75, fax (0-22) 833 20 17
Opening hours: 10.00-14.00 Tuesday and Thursday
Honorary Consul: Mr. Albert Bańbuła
Consulate in Accra:
Honorary Consul: Enchill Kofi Asar (languages: English, Polish)
Accra, East Legon, Shiashie Road
well. C625/26, PO Box C231
Tel: (223 21) 502829
Fax:. (233 21) 512111
E-mail: masare@ghana.com; kofiasare77@hotmail.com
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Customs regulations do not depart from generally accepted standards.
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When entering the country is checked vaccination against yellow fever.
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Access to medical care is very limited, practically possible only in big cities. The level of medical services, which are expensive, far from global standards. Need to perform major operations in Europe. The cost of medical visits is ok. $ 100 (including eg. the blood test for malaria), day hospital stay cost 100-250 dollars.
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Possession of a controlled life insurance and communications. Are considered the policy of foreign insurance companies, including Polish.
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Emergency 193
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Despite the fact that tap water is drinkable, it is not recommended for tourists. You must also avoid encouraging dairy products.
It is better to also restrict swimming in reservoirs.
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Ghana is a relatively safe country for tourists. To move freely within its territory poses no problem. Severity scale crime occurs in big cities, mainly in certain areas of Accra. In the provinces is much smaller.
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Lack of international conflicts.
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Emergency 193
Fire brigade 192
Police 191
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Discouraged, however, lonely walk after dark and make casual knowledge. It is also advisable to wear on top of mobile phones, jewelry and wallets. This may provoke the thieves and pickpockets.
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Ivory Coast:
Gonnokron
Noah
Burkina Faso:
Hamile
Between Tumu and Leo
Paga
Togo:
Klouto
Badou
Sinkasse
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The only international airport in Accra is Kotaka. The main carrier in the country is Ghana International Airways.
Other carriers are:
Afriqiyah Airways
Air Ivoire
Alitalia
American Airlines
Antrak
British Airways
EgyptAir
Emirates
Ghana International Airways
Ivory Coast Airways
Kenya Airways
KLM-Royal Dutch Airlines
Lufthansa Airlines
Slok Air International
South African Airways
Virgin Nigeria
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No international calls
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Burkina Faso:
Between Accra and Ouagadougou, through Kumasi, Tamale, Bolgatanga, Paga and after.
Ivory Coast:
Between Accra and Abidjan bus runs three times a week
Togo:
Bus from Accra to Aflao. The bus does not exceed the limit. The nearest town in Togo, Lomé is located just 5 km from the border.
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There are no restrictions on travel by car. The main roads are well maintained and at border crossings peaceful.
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All bus connections are also supported by long-distance taxis. But they are expensive and often provide less comfort than buses.
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It is possible to obtain a visa at the border of the country. It costs about 110 GH
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2 airlines operate domestic flights:
Citylink
Antrak
Both companies provide the connection between Accra and Kumasi and Antrak
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Trains run between three cities: Kumasi, Accra and Takoradi. Are rather slow and expensive.
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The best form of transport to move around the country are minibuses Tro-Tro. They offer a connection between the major cities of Ghana:
Kumasi - Mampong (35km)
Ree Mo - Cape Coast (7 km)
Hohoe - Accra (220 km)
Swedru - Suhum (50 km)
Suhum - Kumasi (200 km)
Mampong - Ejura (25 km)
Ejura-Atebubu (40 km)
Atebubu - Kwame Dans (15 km)
In addition, on some routes because of the low roads, local buses are used.
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To drive is required for an international driving license.
There are no problems with moving around the country. Main roads are well maintained and passable year-round. Only during the rainy season of the side roads may not be passable. The greatest threat on the road are the local drivers who generally do not recognize most of the rules of the road.
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It is possible to travel by boat on Lake Volta. The ship comes from the Akosombo and flows to the Yeji stop along the way in Kete-Buster and a pair of other smaller towns. The Theory of the journey takes two days. The ship is well equipped, has a 1 and 2 class and a bar and restaurant.
Taxis are very popular form of transport. They are often quite competitive on a bus. However, please note the absence of the taximeter to be a bargain, otherwise przepłacimy for the course (sometimes repeatedly).
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The country is a lot of internet cafes. They offer a rather slow connection (fast connection can be found in hotels), prices range from 0.6 to 1 GHC. The fastest internet you can find in the capital.
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Letters to Europe, go about 2 tygodnii
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At what time in the internet cafe where there are special offers hours of Internet access is not even half the price.
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A new Cedi (C) = 100 pesewa
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Most banks, restaurants, hotels and some shops honor American Express, Mastercard, Diners Club and Visa. It is also a lot of offices, where you can exchange money at a reasonable Converter. It is also possible to exchange money on the black market, but a large proportion of people providing these services are ordinary crooks.
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bottled water 0,5 l - 0.05 GHC
bread - 1.00 GHC
tinned tuna - GHC 1.60
Coca-Cola 0,3 l - 0.80 GHC
Beer 1.00 - 2.00 GHC
egg - 0.20 GHC
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The urban markets are open daily where you can buy goods such as sculptures, textiles, musical instruments, bags, sometimes CDs. However, overall, the markets can find a fairly limited range of goods. Greater choice of goods can be found in the typical tourist destinations, greater choice of goods is significantly higher prices come at a price.
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Sculpture, jewelry, carved stool with a traditional decoration - Adinkrah.
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Can be imported to Ghana:
1.1. liter of strong alcohol or wine
284 ml of perfume.
Please note that exports from country antiques and other historic items must have an export license issued by the National Museum
Please note that exports from country antiques and other historic items must have an export license issued by the National Museum
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In 2007, the currency underwent redenomination of Ghana, the new conversion factor is 1 Ghana Cedi Cedi is 10000. You have to remember that some people are not yet switched to the new currency which is why the conclusion of the transaction kol age is good to be sure about what currency it to our caller.
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In Ghana, I find a lot of hotels, but there are too many well-known hotel chains, and those that exist are in the capital.
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Hostels, guesthouse'y, youth hostels are located all over the country. Their standard specifies stars.
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Is a tent in the national parks, however, must always be done with the permission of local authorities. In addition, it is recommended to take with you a guide who knows the area.
You can also break camp in the vicinity of fishing villages, however, always need to ask permission in advance.
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It is possible to use the accommodation in university halls of residence. Another fun way to spend the night is a hut on the beach, built of local materials.
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Cheap hotel room: from 1912 to 1920 of GH
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Cuisine of Ghana does not differ notably from other countries in the region. Its spices are not too clear and sharp. Fufu is the national dish.
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Fufu - usually served with smoked fish or vegetables
Jollof - dish consisting of rice and vegetables and tomato sauce
Shrimps
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Beer Star Club
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In villages and on the beach there is a lot of bars and stalls that offer local cuisine. It is also a number of restaurants but they offer much higher prices.
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It is the custom of giving tips. Most are not added to the bill, the amount should be dependent on the quality of services.
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Do not buy the peeled fruit stalls and eating ice cream and salads (most probably been washed in water of unknown origin). Generally, you must watch out for the food we eat it often happens that it is already broken or was not appropriate stored.
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Cape Coast - I find there the oldest European castle in Africa
Kumasi - the second city in Ghana największue
Accra - the capital of the state
National Parks:
WLI Waterfall
Reserve Bobiri
Boabeng-Fiem Monkey Sanctuary
Kakum National Park
Mole National Park
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Cape Coast - I find there the oldest European castle in Africa
Palace of the Ashanti king in Kumasi
Kejetia Market in Kumasi - reportedly the largest market in West Africa
War Museum in Kumasi
National Museum in Accra
Independence Square, Independence Arch in Accra
Mosque Larabanga
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Experience music played drums in one of the many fishing villages
National Theatre - art exhibition by local artists
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Beaches Brenu - one of the nicest beaches in this part of Africa.
WLI Waterfalls Waterfall
Reserve Bobiri
Boabeng-Fiem Monkey Sanctuary
Kakum National Park
Mole National Park
Bosomtwi Lake - an ideal place for diving and swimming.
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Independence Day - March 6, 1957 years Ghana gained independence
Labour Day - May 1
Republic Day - July 1
Peasant's Day - celebrated on the first Friday in December
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Festivals in Ghana in May rather local in nature. Covering only a small area of the country or just one village.
Homowo, Ga, hunger Festival - May, celebrated by the Ga people. The festival originates from the period of famine which hit land sometime Ga people.
Akwasidae, Manhyia, Kumasi, every 6 weeks
Dipo, Odumase, February
Gmayem, October Odumase
Gologo, Talensi, Tong-Zuf, March
Aboakyer, Winneba, a Saturday in May
Asafotufiam, Ada, August / September
Damba, Tamale, Wa, August / September
Bakatue, Elmina, July 1 Tuesday
Akwambo, Agona Nyakrom / Agona Swedru, August
Fetu Afahye, Cape Coast, Saturday 1 September
KLOYOSIKPLEM, Yilo Krobo (Somanya), December
Kobine, Lavra, November
Kundum, Axim, Takoradi, September
Odwir, Akropong, September
Apoo, Wenchi / Techiman Municipal, October
FOFIE Yam Festival, Nchiraa, October
Hogbetsotso, Anloga, Saturday November 1
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In Accra and other major cities, I find a lot of clubs have both Western and African music.
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Adapter for current certificate of vaccination against yellow fever, its own mosquito net.
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Advised not to swim in the water tank because of the possibility of catching the infection.
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