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Short description
State traditionally associated with one of the largest empires in history. If you want to see what they look like the local scenery, the lake, which was born in the state of Genghis Khan, Mongolia, it is for us is a must for travel.
From north to south, Mongolia can be divided into four areas: mountain forest-steppe, steppe with hills, semi-desert and desert. Most of the country is situated in areas of higher altitude, with the biggest mountains in the western part of the concentrated state. The highest point is the peak of Tavan Bogd in the Altai Mountains (4,374 m). The lowest point is Lake Knukh Nuur in the eastern part. (560 m). The country is a lot of lakes and rivers, of which the longest is the Orkhon (1124 km).
Dry climate with short, mild summers and long, harsh winters (November to February). In the depths of winter (December and January), temperatures may remain below 0 ˚ C for several weeks. Spring (March-May) is reduced rather restless weather - strong winds and large temperature fluctuations. Summer (June-August) is warm throughout the country, especially in the Gobi Desert, where temperatures can reach 40 ˚ C (104 ˚ F). Storms are frequent in late summer. In September and October are much cooler in the north, but temperatures can be pleasant in the areas surrounding the Gobi Desert. July and August are usually the best months to travel.
Korean language is also used by a large number of Mongols, especially those who work in South Korea. Other languages spoken in this country are Chinese, Japanese and German.
The most popular foreign language in Mongolia is an English and Russian, although the number who speak English have increased significantly in recent years.
Upon arrival in Mongolia, a foreigner with a visa valid for more than 30 days must be within 7 days mandatory formalities statements as to domicile. Those formalities shall be completed in the Office of d / s. Immigrants and foreigners in Ulaanbaatar. In the case of organized tourist visits makes the hotel registration. Exceeding the period of validity or failure to meldunkowego may result in high financial penalty upon departure from Mongolia.
Export restrictions are covered with works of art or historical objects, if they do not have a certificate issued by an authorized sales point to the state.
Access to health care centers available to aliens is limited. All Mongolian hospitals are very limited stocks of most drugs, even these basic. Doctors and hospitals may require immediate payment for that treatment, a visit.
All water should be treated as the potential to be contaminated. Water used for drinking, brushing teeth or making ice should first be boiled or disinfected in some other way.
Areas eligible for the changeover include commercial banks in Ulaanbaatar and currency, which can be found along streets and in hotels. Prices vary and may be slightly lower than in hotels. The easiest way is to replace the U.S. dollar, Euro and Russian rubles. Credit and debit cards are accepted by major banks, the large hotels and several shops and restaurants in the capital. ATMs can be found in Ulan Bator. Visa and Macstercard are widely accepted. Traveler's checks are accepted, but faster and more convenient we will pay by credit card. To avoid additional costs, it is best to take each other's checks in U.S. dollars. Outside the capital we will be hard to replace them.
Naadam 11-13 June - National Day of Mongolia celebrated since the times of Genghis Khan, a traditionally male occupations carried out in three disciplines - wrestling, horse racing and archery.
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